The Pentalfa, or the Five-Pointed Star, is a profound symbol, a true map that reveals the cosmic and spiritual laws that govern the human being, the Microcosm.
In its complexity, the Pentalfa not only connects us with the mysteries of our existence but also brings us to an ancient knowledge that spans esoteric traditions, with a strong presence in the work of Samael Aun Weor, one of the greatest masters of modern Gnosis.
When we analyze the Pentalfa, the first thing that catches the eye is the figure of Jupiter, the great Father of the Gods. Situated in the upper angle of the star, this symbol represents the Divine Spirit that permeates all creatures and is the force that guides man on his earthly journey. Jupiter, with his eyes open, represents the constant vigilance of the Spirit, ever attentive to the actions of human beings. These "Eyes of the Spirit" cause a tremor in the forces of Angels and Demons, for the gaze of Divinity is unparalleled, and it makes the dark forces retreat, terrified.
The arms of the Pentalfa open in a manner similar to the human body, as if they were representing the human being in its totality. Upon closer inspection, we can notice the presence of Mars, the planet of war, symbolized in the arms of the star. This symbolism is not related to physical strength but to the Strength of the Spirit, an energy that empowers us to overcome adversities and defeat internal and external enemies. Martian occultism, with its force of transformation and destruction, is a powerful aspect of spiritual work that involves the constant struggle against negative forces.
The lower angles of the Pentalfa represent the legs of the human being, bearing the signature of Saturn, the planet associated with trials and challenges. In esotericism, Saturn symbolizes Black Magic, destruction, and limitation. However, the sign of Saturn here, represented by the open legs, is not a symbol of decay but of overcoming limitations. Jupiter and Saturn oppose each other in the Pentalfa, showing that, to achieve spiritual fulfillment, the initiate must master both the light and dark aspects of life.
The Pentalfa also offers us the symbol of the Sun on the right and the Moon on the left. The Sun, with its circle and central point, represents the Solar Forces, masculine, positive, and creative energies that illuminate the path of spiritual evolution. The Moon, with its feminine and negative energies, represents the passive and receptive aspect of human nature.
At the center of the star, we find the Caduceus of Mercury, the symbol of the balance between the solar and lunar forces, between the masculine and the feminine. Mercury, the Messenger of the Gods, is the planet of communication and transformation. Its Caduceus, with open wings, refers to the ascension of creative energy along the spine, through the energy channels that Eastern masters call Idá and Pingalá. This ascension process is essential for spiritual development as it takes consciousness to the higher centers of the being.
Another important aspect of the Pentalfa is the presence of the Staff of the Patriarchs, symbolizing the spine and the path of ascension. This staff represents the Sacred Fire that must rise through the spine to the brain and then radiate to the heart. The Flaming Sword, which appears in the Pentalfa, is the symbol of this sacred fire that purifies and transforms the soul of the initiate. Without the flaming sword, true initiation is impossible.
The Chalice, present at the top of the star, refers to the feminine principle of creation, the Yoni (the womb), while the Staff represents the Phallus, the masculine principle. These symbols point to the union of the masculine and the feminine, essential for the fulfillment of the Great Work and the transmutation of creative energy into higher levels of consciousness.
The Tetragrammaton, formed by the Hebrew letters IOD-HE-VAU-HE, is a profound symbol that appears in the Pentalfa’s arms. These letters are the components of a sacred mantra that makes the Inner Divinity vibrate. IOD represents the divine masculine principle; HE, the divine feminine principle; VAU, the masculine sexual principle; and again HE, the feminine principle. The Tetragrammaton is the key to creation, life, and transformation, a powerful force that must be pronounced with reverence, for its utterance should not be in vain.
When the Pentalfa is inverted, with the upper angle pointing downward, it becomes a symbol of Black Magic, an inversion of spiritual forces. This inversion leads to spiritual downfall, as happens to those who, falling into temptations and occult practices, destroy the balance of their inner forces. The inverted Pentalfa is a symbol of destruction and corruption, a warning that true spiritual initiation requires purity, righteousness, and respect for divine laws.
However, when the Pentalfa is placed correctly, with the upper angle pointing upward and the legs pointing outward, it becomes a powerful symbol of protection against the forces of darkness. Painted on doors or on the body, whether in gold or silver, the Pentalfa can create a powerful spiritual barrier, driving away negative forces and opening the way for spiritual elevation.
The Pentalfa is undoubtedly a representation of the human being in its entirety, reflecting the union of the masculine and feminine, the struggle against internal and external forces, and the quest for Self-Realization of the Being. It is the Microcosm, reflecting the Universe and its infinite complexity. Working with the Pentalfa, its symbols, and mantras is an invitation to deep reflection and the awakening of the divine consciousness within us. As Samael Aun Weor teaches, the true initiate is not the one who knows the mysteries but the one who lives them and transforms them into their own essence.